Cost-of-living comparison · Eurostat PLI 2024

🇷🇴 Romania vs 🇨🇭 Switzerland

How the cost of living compares between Romania and Switzerland - overall and across rent, groceries, transport, healthcare, utilities and dining, weighed against local income.

Cheaper overall
Romania
Better value
Switzerland
Price gap
221%

Planning a move? Scale your income from Romania to Switzerland in the calculator, then save the pair to come back to it.

Cost by category - Romania vs Switzerland

Romania - price level by category

Overall cost57Housing & utilities52Groceries76Transport79Healthcare34Utilities62Restaurants69

Switzerland - price level by category

Overall cost184Housing & utilities214Groceries159Transport127Healthcare224Utilities127Restaurants171

Side-by-side

Category (EU-27 = 100) 🇷🇴 Romania 🇨🇭 Switzerland
Overall cost 57 184
Housing & utilities 52 214
Groceries 76 159
Transport 79 127
Healthcare 34 224
Utilities 62 127
Restaurants 69 171
Affordability (income ÷ cost) 14263 28175

Highlighted = lower price level (or higher affordability). Affordability = median net income ÷ cost index, higher is better.

What the Romania vs Switzerland comparison shows

On Eurostat's comparative price-level scale (EU-27 = 100), Romania is the cheaper of the two overall at index 57, against 184 for Switzerland - a difference of about 221% in everyday prices. Because the same standardised basket is priced in both countries, that gap is directly comparable and not an artefact of exchange rates.

The category table above shows the gap is rarely uniform. Housing usually drives most of the difference because rent cannot be traded across borders, so weight the rent row most heavily, a country that is cheaper on groceries but dearer on rent often works out more expensive in practice, since the rent gap is larger in absolute euros than the savings on smaller categories.

Price is only half the story. Measured against median net income, Switzerland offers the better value of the two, a typical income there stretches further once local prices are taken into account. The cheaper country is not automatically the one where you live best, which is why affordability, not the headline price level, is the number to anchor on.

Frequently asked questions

Is Romania or Switzerland cheaper to live in?

Romania is cheaper overall, its Eurostat cost-of-living index is 57 versus 184 for Switzerland (EU-27 = 100), a difference of about 221%.

Which has cheaper rent, Romania or Switzerland?

Romania has the lower housing price level (52 vs 214, EU-27 = 100). Rent is usually the largest single household expense, so it weighs heavily on real affordability.

Does cheaper mean better value in Romania vs Switzerland?

Not always. Adjusted for median net income, Switzerland offers the better value, a typical income there stretches furthest against local prices. The cheaper country is not automatically the one where you live best, because incomes differ too.

Source: Eurostat, comparative price levels (prc_ppp_ind) and median equivalised net income Price-level indices, EU-27 = 100, 2024.